各位老铁们好，相信很多人对太空生活的英语描述句子都不是特别的了解，因此呢，今天就来为大家分享下关于太空生活的英语描述句子以及英语句子分析的问题知识，还望可以帮助大家，解决大家的一些困惑，下面一块儿来看看吧！
本文目录
[One]、英语句子成分
在英文当中，有八大句子成分，分别是：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、补语、同位语、状语。
表语：说明主语的品质、性质、身份、特征和状态，通常在系动词（be/become/feel/sound/turn...）后面
定语：用来修饰、描述主语或宾语，形容词通常做定语
同位语：即“同等位置”，以一个名词来解释说明另外一个名词或代词。
状语：表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、方式、程度等，副词通常做状语。
〖One〗、 My sister Susan sings very well.
[Two]、英语句子分析
很多同学看了很多语法书,可是觉得自己做题的时候,自己对语法掌握得还不是很好.当然原因很多.其一就是很多同学在研究语法(这是语法学家做的事情),比如哪些词可以做主语,背得很熟,可是做题时却用不上.其二就是基本的语法规则没有掌握本站将推出高考语法复习专题,从高考的角度来讲语法希望对有需要的同学有帮助.
本专题使用的材料来源于网络,作者不祥.本编写组在原来的基础上进一步做了解析
特色:推出一句话语法.一句话语法为语法之精要,在此基础上扩展就可以形成语法体系.
语法复习一：句子成分；简单句、并列句和复合句
（一）句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
（二）主语：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。一句话语法:主语由名词性的词来充当.例如：
During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.（名词）
We often speak English in class.（代词）
One-third of the students in this class are girls.（数词）
To swim in the river is a great pleasure.（不定式）
Smoking does harm to the health.（动名词）
The rich should help the poor.（名词化的形容词）
When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.（主语从句）
It is necessary to master a foreign language.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式）
（三）谓语：谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。一句话语法:谓语由动词充当.有很多同学在写作的时候容易犯的错误就是要么乱用be动词,要么句子没有谓语动词.谓语的构成如下：
〖One〗、简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。如：He practices running every morning.
〖Two〗、复合谓语：『1』由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。注意:这里面的动词原形非常重要.如：You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold.『2』由系动词加表语构成。如：We are students.
（四）表语：表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态，它一般位于系动词（如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等）之后。表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语、副词及表语从句表示。一句话语法:表语使用形容词,不用副词!例如：
Our teacher of English is an American.（名词）
The weather has turned cold.（形容词）
The speech is exciting.（分词）
Three times seven is twenty one?（数词）
His job is to teach English.（不定式）
His hobby（爱好）is playing football.（动名词）
The machine must be out of order.（介词短语）
Time is up. The class is over.（副词）注意:副词可以做表语的只有几个,非常简单,考试不考,所以上面说:表语使用形容词,不用副词!我们所复习的语法直接针对高考,不是搞语法研究,这点请大家一定要记住.
The truth is that he has never been abroad.（表语从句）
（五）宾语：宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者，一般位于及物动词和介词后面。一句话语法:宾语由名词性的词充当,宾语分为动词宾语和介词宾语,分别构成动宾结构和介词结构,这点非常重要,务必要牢记.例如：
They went to see an exhibition（展览）yesterday.（名词）
The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time.（代词）
How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.（数词）
They helped the old with their housework yesterday.（名词化形容词）
He pretended not to see me.（不定式短语）
I enjoy listening to popular music.（动名词短语）
I think（that）he is fit for his office.（宾语从句）
宾语种类：『1』双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语），例如：Lend me your dictionary, please.如果同学搞不清楚什么是双宾语,记下下面这个句子: give me a book.一人一物做宾语就是双宾语.说得白一点,双就是两个的意思.『2』复合宾语（宾语+宾补），例如：They elected him their monitor.
（六）宾语补足语：英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补语，才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等+宾语+宾补）。宾补可由名词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语和从句充当。一句话语法:宾语补足语使用形容词,不用副词.例如：
His father named him Dongming.（名词）
They painted their boat white.（形容词）
You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you.（不定式短语）
We saw her entering the room.（现在分词）
We found everything in the lab in good order.（介词短语）
We will soon make our city what your city is now.（从句）
（七）定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。一句话语法:定语使用形容词定语可由以下等成分表示：
Guilin is a beautiful city.（形容词）
China is a developing country; America is a developed country.（分词）
There are thirty women teachers is our school.（名词）
His rapid progress in English made us surprised.（代词）
Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom.（不定式短语）
The teaching plan for next term has been worked out.（动名词）
He is reading an article about how to learn English.（介词短语）
（八）状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子(这个就叫状语,一句话语法:状语用副词,不用形容词)，说明动作或状态特征的句子成分，叫做状语。可由以下形式表示：
Light travels most quickly.（副词及副词性词组）
He has lived in the city for ten years.（介词短语）
He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination.（不定式短语）
He is in the room making a model plane.（分词短语）
Once you begin, you must continue.（状语从句）
How about meeting again at six?（时间状语）(表示时间就是时间状语,那表示原因的呢?对喽,就是原因状语)
Last night she didn’t go to the dance party because of the rain.（原因状语）
I shall go there if it doesn’t rain.（条件状语）
Mr Smith lives on the third floor.（地点状语）
She put the eggs into the basket with great care.（方式状语）
She came in with a dictionary in her hand.（伴随状语）
In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder.（目的状语）
He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.（结果状语）
She works very hard though she is old.（让步状语）
I am taller than he is.（比较状语）
主语表明这句话说的是谁和什么，主语主要由名词、代词或相当于名词的单词，短语或从句充当。
David arrived last night.大卫昨晚到达。
Pride goes before a fall.骄必败。
Who is speaking, please?（在电话中）请问您是谁？
Two will be enough.两个就够了。
Two-thirds of the workers are women.三分之二的工人是女工。
Skating is good exercise.溜冰是很好的运动。
Looking up all the new words in the dictionary took him a lot of time.
从字典里查所有的生词花费了他许多时间。
To translate this ideal into reality needs hard work.
把理想转变成现实需要辛勤的劳动。
The blind and the lame are well cared for in our country.
在我们国家，盲人和肢残人受到很好的照顾。
The unemployed usually lead a hard life.
How to do well is an important question.
如何把这件事做好是一个重要问题。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy.
What has happened proves that our policy is right.
发生的一切证明我们的政策是对的。
Whether we'll go depends on the weather.
谓语说明主语的动作或状态。谓语动词一般在主语之后。
Some children asked for cold drinks.
I shall go to see him tomorrow.
I must ask her to teach me to swim.
宾语一般用在及物动词的后面，表示行为动词所涉及的对象。
How many do you want?- I want two.
They sent the injured to hospital.
Did you write down what he said?
表语是用来说明主语的身份、特征和状态的，它常位于联系动词（be, become, appear, seem等）之后。
She was the first to learn about it.
Our next step was to get raw materials ready.
There are a lot of banana trees on the island.（banana）
Three thousand people watched the game.
There is a swimming pool near our school.
接在动词之后对主语起着解释或描述作用的成分，叫作主补。
主语+谓语+宾语+宾补（S+V+O+OC）
名词，代词，形容词，副词，ing形式，ed分词，不定式，介词短语，名词性从句。
I thought him to be a good man.
His wife has made him what he is
[Three]、鲁教版初二英语上册第七单元知识点短语和句子 急求 在线等
〖One〗、2六千万年前 over sixty million years ago
〖Two〗、3和绵羊一样温顺 as gentle as sheep
〖Three〗、4比老虎还凶猛 be fiercer than tigers
〖Four〗、5和十头大象一样大 as big as ten elephants
〖Five〗、7一些……其余的 some the others
〖Six〗、8对……有害的= be harmful to sb
〖Seven〗、6了解恐龙的生活 know about the lives of dinosaurs
〖Eight〗、7恐龙留下的脚印 footprints they leave behind
〖Nine〗、8一个著名的娱乐公园 a famous amusement park
〖Ten〗、12出生于美国 be born in the USA
1〖One〗、13卖报纸和送邮件 sell newspapers and deliver mail
1〖Two〗、14得到一份新的工作 get a new job
1〖Three〗、15在同样的时间 at the same time
1〖Four〗、17变的富有和出名 become rich and famous
1〖Five〗、18一名有名的思想家 a famous thinker
1〖Six〗、20拥有尽可能少的东西 own as few things as possible
1〖Seven〗、21扔掉他的杯子 throw away his cup
1〖Eight〗、22变的更加开心 become even happier
1〖Nine〗、23参观孙逸仙先生的陵墓 visit Dr Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum
20、24花费一百万修理屋顶 spend 1 million yuan repairing the roofs
2〖One〗、25纪念这个伟人 to remember this great man
2〖Two〗、26一个亚洲的动物 an Asia animal
2〖Three〗、27生出一个男孩 give birth to a boy
2〖Four〗、29吃九公斤的食物 eat 9 kilos of food
2〖Five〗、31受法律保护 be protected by law
2〖Six〗、1迷路 be lost=get lost=lose one’ way
2〖Seven〗、2用光，用尽 run out of=be out of=use up= finish
2〖Eight〗、4降落在一个未探索的星球land on an unexplored planet
2〖Nine〗、5那扇门两层高。 That door is two storeys high.
30、6小心的靠近那扇门 approach the door carefully
3〖One〗、7和……相似 the same as=be similar to
3〖Two〗、8带着我们轻轻地降落 bring us down gently
3〖Three〗、9靠近一个大的悬崖 close to a great cliff
3〖Four〗、11开始摇晃 begin to shake=begin doing sth
3〖Five〗、12一个友好的怪兽 a friendly monster
3〖Six〗、13看上去像袋鼠 look like kangaroos
3〖Seven〗、19使我们的血液凝固 turn our blood to ice
3〖Eight〗、20杀死所有的外星人 kill all ailens
3〖Nine〗、22像老鼠一样被抓住 be caught like mice
40、23一个强大的磁铁 a powerful magnet
4〖One〗、26最后做某事的人 the last one to do sth
4〖Two〗、27从地上弹起 spring from the ground
4〖Three〗、29乘坐宇宙飞船 take a spaceship
4〖Four〗、30告诉他的朋友他的冒险故事 tell his friends of his adventures
4〖Five〗、32向窗外看 look out of the window
4〖Six〗、33在20楼 on the twentieth floor
4〖Seven〗、36听到一次小的爆炸 hear a small explosion
4〖Eight〗、39沿着一条狭窄的小路 follow a narrow path between the trees
4〖Nine〗、40藏在一些灌木丛的后面 hide behind some bushes
50、42一个银色的身体 a silver body
5〖One〗、45发出一个可怕的噪音 make a terrible noise
5〖Two〗、47告诉某人真相 tell sb the turth
5〖Three〗、1几乎很快入睡 fall asleep almost immediately
5〖Four〗、2从笼子里逃掉 escape from the cage
5〖Five〗、4太弱而不能开门 too weak to open the door
5〖Six〗、5藏在我的袋鼠中间 hide among my kangaroos
5〖Seven〗、6把……瞄准 aim….. at=point at…
5〖Eight〗、7击中他的眼睛 hit him in his eye
5〖Nine〗、8朝门跑去 escape towards the door
60、10一条狭窄的街道 a narrow street
6〖One〗、13爬进大袋鼠的口袋 climb into the giant kangaroo’s pocket
6〖Two〗、15返回地球上的安全地带come back to the safety of the Earth
6〖Three〗、17拿出我的激光手电筒 take my small powerful laser torch
6〖Four〗、19躺在他的床上 lie down on his bed
6〖Five〗、22用手电筒去杀高克 use the torch to kill Gork
6〖Six〗、23用你的大脑 use your brain=use your mind
6〖Seven〗、25在笼子的外面 be out of the cage
6〖Eight〗、29击中Gork的眼睛 hit Gork in the eye
6〖Nine〗、32告诉某人去做某事 tell sb to do sth
70、33一个接一个地出去 go out one by one
7〖One〗、34死了，完蛋了 be done for=die=be finished
7〖Two〗、35过了一会儿 a few moments later
7〖Three〗、36逃往自由地 escape to freedom
好了，文章到这里就结束啦，如果本次分享的太空生活的英语描述句子和英语句子分析问题对您有所帮助，还望关注下本站哦！
